11+ words for size and amount
Words for how big, how many and how much: immense, puny, scarce, superfluous, innumerable. Several measure amount rather than size. Scarce means there isn’t enough; superfluous means there is more than anyone needs.
There are 76 words here: 54 describing words, 8 doing words, 12 naming words and 2 others. Each has its meaning, an example sentence and similar words. Tap a word for its opposites and a practice question.
Describing words (adjectives)54
- abundant
- More than enough of something; plenty of it.
- Apples were so abundant in the orchard that we filled every basket we had.
- Similar: plentiful
- ample
- More than enough; plenty of room or plenty of something.
- There was ample space in the tent for all four of us and the dog.
- Similar: plentiful, abundant
- approximate
- Close to the right amount, but not exact.
- The approximate cost is thirty pounds, give or take a little.
- Similar: rough, near, estimated
- bountiful
- Giving or containing a very large amount.
- The harvest was bountiful this year, with carrots and pumpkins piled high in the barn.
- Similar: plentiful, generous, rich
- colossal
- Extremely large; absolutely huge.
- A colossal wave rose over the harbour wall, taller than the houses behind it.
- Similar: huge, giant, enormous
- cumbersome
- Heavy and awkward to carry or use.
- The knight's cumbersome armour clanked and made climbing the stairs almost impossible.
- Similar: bulky, heavy, clumsy
- dense
- Packed closely together, or very thick.
- The forest was so dense that hardly any sunlight reached the ground between the crowded trees.
- Similar: thick, packed, solid
- destitute
- Having no money and none of the things you need to live.
- The storm destroyed the family's home and left them destitute, with nothing but the clothes they wore.
- Similar: poor, penniless, needy
- diluted
- Made weaker or thinner by adding water or another liquid.
- The diluted orange squash tasted more like water than juice.
- Similar: weakened, watery, thinned
- economical
- Careful not to waste money, time or materials.
- Buying the big box of cereal is more economical than buying three small ones.
- Similar: thrifty, sparing, careful
- enormous
- Extremely large.
- The enormous pumpkin was so heavy that it took four of us to lift it onto the cart.
- Similar: huge, giant, massive
- extraordinary
- So unusual or amazing that it is far beyond normal.
- With one extraordinary leap, the goalkeeper flew across the goal and tipped the ball over the bar.
- Similar: amazing, unusual, remarkable
- gigantic
- Very much bigger than normal.
- A gigantic wave, taller than a house, rolled towards the little fishing boat.
- Similar: huge, giant, enormous
- hefty
- Big, heavy and solid.
- It took two of us to carry the hefty box of books up the stairs.
- Similar: heavy, big, bulky
- immense
- Huge in size or amount, often too big to measure easily.
- An immense whale rose from the water, bigger than the boat itself.
- Similar: huge, vast, giant
- inferior
- Not as good as something else.
- The cheap umbrella was inferior to our old one and broke in the first gust of wind.
- Similar: worse, lesser, poorer
- infinite
- Without any end or limit.
- The list of counting numbers is infinite: however big a number you think of, you can always add one more.
- Similar: endless, limitless
- innumerable
- Too many to be counted.
- On the clearest nights, innumerable stars glittered above the campsite.
- Similar: countless, endless, many
- intense
- Very strong or extreme.
- The intense heat of the midday sun sent everyone looking for shade.
- Similar: strong, extreme, fierce
- invaluable
- Extremely useful or precious.
- Her torch proved invaluable when the power cut plunged the house into darkness.
- Similar: precious, priceless, useful
- laden
- Carrying a very heavy load.
- The donkey plodded up the hill, laden with baskets of oranges.
- Similar: loaded, full, packed
- lavish
- Very grand and costing a lot.
- The palace threw a lavish feast with golden plates and seven kinds of cake.
- Similar: grand, rich, fancy
- liberal
- Given freely and in large amounts.
- Dad put a liberal helping of cream on my strawberries.
- Similar: generous, plentiful, lavish
- lofty
- Very tall or high up.
- Eagles nested on the lofty peaks far above the valley floor.
- Similar: tall, high, towering
- mammoth
- Huge in size or amount.
- Cleaning the whole hall alone was a mammoth task that took all day.
- Similar: huge, giant, enormous
- meagre
- Very small in amount and not enough.
- Their meagre supper of one shared bread roll left everyone still hungry.
- Similar: scanty, poor, measly
- mere
- Nothing more than; only.
- The kitten was a mere ball of fluff when we first brought her home.
- Similar: only, bare
- miniature
- Very small, like a tiny copy of something bigger.
- Inside the dolls' house was a miniature kitchen with pans the size of buttons.
- Similar: tiny, small, mini
- moderate
- Neither too much nor too little, around the middle.
- We set off at a moderate pace, quick enough to keep warm but easy enough to chat.
- Similar: medium, mild, middling
- monumental
- Extremely large or important.
- Cleaning the whole beach in one afternoon was a monumental task, but the class managed it.
- Similar: huge, massive, great
- notable
- Important or interesting enough to be noticed and remembered.
- The most notable moment of sports day was Priya beating the school record by ten whole seconds.
- Similar: important, special, famous
- numerous
- Very many in number.
- There were numerous stars in the sky that night, far too many for anyone to count.
- Similar: many, countless
- plentiful
- Available in large amounts; more than enough.
- Blackberries were plentiful that autumn, so every family in the village made jam.
- Similar: abundant, ample
- potent
- Very strong and powerful in its effect.
- The wizard's potion was so potent that one tiny drop sent the giant to sleep for a year.
- Similar: strong, powerful, mighty
- prosperous
- Rich and successful.
- The prosperous merchant lived in a grand house by the harbour.
- Similar: wealthy, thriving, successful
- puny
- Small and weak.
- Next to the giant wrestler, the puny robber didn't stand a chance.
- Similar: weak, tiny, scrawny
- robust
- Strong, healthy and unlikely to break.
- The robust wooden bench had survived fifty winters in the park.
- Similar: strong, sturdy, tough
- scanty
- Too small in amount, or only just enough.
- The hungry birds pecked at the scanty crumbs left on the bench.
- Similar: skimpy, poor, insufficient
- scarce
- Hard to find because there is very little of it.
- Water was so scarce in the desert that every single drop had to be saved.
- Similar: rare, limited
- significant
- Big or important enough to be worth noticing.
- There has been a significant improvement in her handwriting this term.
- Similar: important, major, notable
- sparse
- Spread out thinly, with only a small amount in each place.
- Only a few sparse tufts of grass grew on the rocky mountainside.
- Similar: thin, scattered, few
- stupendous
- Amazingly large or impressive.
- The magician's final trick was so stupendous that the whole audience gasped.
- Similar: amazing, wonderful, huge
- substantial
- Large enough to matter.
- A substantial part of the garden is taken up by the pond.
- Similar: large, considerable, hefty
- sufficient
- As much as is needed; enough.
- One tin of paint should be just sufficient for a room this size, with none to spare.
- Similar: enough, adequate
- superfluous
- More than is needed, and so not necessary.
- With the sun shining, our umbrellas were superfluous.
- Similar: unnecessary, excess, surplus
- superior
- Better, higher or more important than others.
- The home team's superior skills won them the cup.
- Similar: better, finer, greater
- tremendous
- Extremely large or extremely good.
- A tremendous cheer shook the stadium when the home team scored.
- Similar: huge, enormous, great
- trivial
- So small and unimportant that it hardly matters.
- They argued about something trivial, the colour of a bottle top, and forgot it by lunch.
- Similar: minor, small, petty
- unique
- Being the only one of its kind; unlike anything else.
- The stamp in Grandad's album is unique: it is the only one ever printed with a spelling mistake.
- Similar: one-of-a-kind
- unsurpassed
- Better than all others; never beaten.
- The view from the mountain top was unsurpassed.
- Similar: unrivalled, supreme, unbeaten
- unwieldy
- Awkward to carry or use because it is big and clumsy.
- The unwieldy wardrobe got stuck halfway up the stairs.
- Similar: awkward, clumsy, bulky
- utter
- Complete and total.
- The classroom was in utter chaos, with paint on the ceiling and glitter everywhere.
- Similar: complete, total, absolute
- vast
- Extremely large; stretching a very long way.
- A vast desert of golden sand rolled away to the horizon in every direction.
- Similar: huge, enormous, giant
- voracious
- Extremely hungry or eager for a lot of something.
- Priya is such a voracious reader that she finishes three books a week.
- Similar: greedy, hungry, eager
Doing words (verbs)8
- accumulate
- To gather more and more of something over time.
- Piles of snow began to accumulate on the roof until it looked like a giant white hill.
- Similar: gather, collect
- contract
- To become smaller or shorter.
- Metal will contract as it cools down.
- Similar: shrink, tighten, narrow
- cram
- To squeeze too many things into a small space.
- Tom tried to cram one more jumper into the suitcase before sitting on it to zip it shut.
- Similar: stuff, squeeze, pack
- deplete
- To use something up until very little is left.
- If we keep eating the biscuits this fast, we will deplete the whole tin before teatime.
- Similar: drain, empty, reduce
- dwindle
- To become smaller or fewer, little by little.
- As winter dragged on, the squirrels' store of nuts dwindled until only a handful remained.
- Similar: shrink, fade, lessen
- estimate
- To work out roughly how much or how many, without counting exactly.
- I estimate there are about two hundred people in the hall.
- Similar: guess, judge, reckon
- possess
- To own or have something.
- The dragon was said to possess a mountain of gold coins deep inside its cave.
- Similar: own, have, hold
- teem
- To be completely full of moving things.
- The rock pool teemed with tiny darting fish and scuttling crabs.
- Similar: swarm, brim, bustle
Naming words (nouns)12
- abundance
- A very large amount of something, more than enough.
- In autumn there is an abundance of blackberries in the hedgerows.
- Similar: plenty, wealth
- cluster
- A small group of things close together.
- A cluster of mushrooms had sprung up overnight beneath the oak tree.
- Similar: group, bunch, clump
- dearth
- A shortage of something, so there is not enough to go around.
- Because of the dearth of rain that summer, the farmer's field produced hardly any crops.
- Similar: lack, shortage, scarcity
- fragment
- A small piece that has broken off something.
- We found a fragment of blue pottery buried in the garden.
- Similar: piece, bit, shard
- morsel
- A small piece of food.
- The starving kitten gobbled every last morsel of chicken from the bowl.
- Similar: bite, scrap, crumb
- multitude
- A very large number of people or things.
- A multitude of fans packed the square, waving scarves as the team bus crawled past.
- Similar: crowd, mass, swarm
- surplus
- An amount left over when you have more than you need.
- After the harvest there was a surplus of apples, so the farm gave boxes away to neighbours.
- Similar: extra, excess, leftover
- swarm
- A large moving crowd of insects or people.
- A swarm of bees rose from the hive and drifted across the garden like a dark cloud.
- Similar: crowd, flock, mass
- throng
- A large crowd of people packed together.
- A throng of excited fans filled the square outside the stadium.
- Similar: crowd, mob, mass
- tinge
- A small amount of a colour or feeling.
- There was a tinge of pink in the sky just before sunrise.
- Similar: touch, hint, trace
- trifle
- Something of little value or importance.
- Don't worry about the broken pencil; it's only a trifle.
- Similar: triviality, trinket
- zenith
- The highest point that something reaches.
- At the zenith of her fame, the singer could fill any stadium in the country.
- Similar: peak, top, height
Words that describe how (adverbs)1
- wholly
- Completely and entirely.
- I am wholly convinced that our team will win.
- Similar: completely, entirely, totally
More words1
- utmost
- The greatest or highest amount possible.
- Handle the baby bird with the utmost care: its bones are as thin as matchsticks.
- Similar: greatest, highest, most