11+ words for speech and sound
Words for how something is said or heard: murmur, blurt, implore, chide, shrill, terse. Each one does the work of a whole phrase. Implore says in one word what “ask very desperately” says in three.
There are 91 words here: 14 describing words, 55 doing words, 21 naming words and 1 other. Each has its meaning, an example sentence and similar words. Tap a word for its opposites and a practice question.
Describing words (adjectives)14
- concise
- Saying what you need to say in only a few words.
- Her instructions were concise: 'Turn left, second door, don't touch the red button.'
- Similar: brief, short
- curt
- Using so few words that you seem rude.
- When I asked for directions, the man gave a curt 'No idea' and marched off.
- Similar: blunt, snappy, short
- eloquent
- Able to speak clearly and beautifully so people want to listen.
- The eloquent speaker held the whole hall silent, choosing every word perfectly.
- Similar: articulate, expressive, fluent
- explicit
- Stated clearly and in detail, leaving no doubt.
- She left explicit instructions about feeding the rabbit.
- Similar: clear, direct, plain
- gruff
- Rough and unfriendly in voice or manner.
- 'What do you want?' came a gruff voice from behind the workshop door.
- Similar: rough, grumpy, harsh
- harmonious
- Going together in a peaceful and pleasant way.
- The choir sounded harmonious, every voice blending sweetly with the next.
- Similar: peaceful, tuneful, friendly
- hushed
- Very quiet and still.
- A hushed audience watched as the lights dimmed and the curtain rose.
- Similar: quiet, silent, soft
- inaudible
- So quiet that it cannot be heard.
- Her reply was inaudible over the roar of the aeroplane engines.
- Similar: silent, faint, quiet
- lyrical
- Expressed in a beautiful, song-like way.
- The poet gave a lyrical description of the sea, and we could almost hear the waves.
- Similar: poetic, musical, flowing
- muffled
- Made quieter and less clear, as if covered up.
- Through the thick wall we heard the muffled thump of music from next door.
- Similar: faint, soft, quiet
- mute
- Silent and not speaking, often from surprise or shock.
- Struck mute with amazement, Lily could only point at the hot-air balloon landing in the garden.
- Similar: silent, quiet, speechless
- sarcastic
- Saying the opposite of what you mean to make fun of someone.
- 'Oh, brilliant work,' said Tom in a sarcastic voice when his sister spilt juice all over his homework.
- Similar: mocking, scornful
- shrill
- So high and piercing that it hurts your ears.
- The referee's shrill whistle cut through the noise of the crowd.
- Similar: piercing, high, sharp
- terse
- Using very few words, often in an unfriendly way.
- 'Fine,' was Dad's terse reply, and he said nothing else all the way home.
- Similar: short, brief, blunt
Doing words (verbs)55
- assure
- To tell someone firmly that something is definitely true.
- 'I assure you the spider has gone,' said Dad, checking under the bed one more time.
- Similar: guarantee, promise
- babble
- To talk quickly in a way that makes no sense, or to make a bubbling sound.
- The excited toddler began to babble about dinosaurs, rockets and jelly all at once.
- Similar: chatter, natter, ramble
- bellow
- To shout in a very loud, deep voice.
- 'Get off my vegetable patch!' the farmer bellowed across the field.
- Similar: shout, roar, yell
- bicker
- To argue about small, silly things.
- The brothers bickered all journey about who got the window seat.
- Similar: argue, fight, squabble
- blurt
- To say something suddenly without thinking.
- Before he could stop himself, Sam blurted out the surprise party secret in front of Gran.
- Similar: exclaim
- boast
- To talk too proudly about yourself or what you own.
- Jake loved to boast about his new bike, telling anyone who would listen how fast it was.
- Similar: brag, crow
- chide
- To tell someone off gently.
- 'Slow down,' Gran would chide whenever we gobbled our dinner.
- Similar: scold
- chortle
- To laugh in a happy, gleeful way.
- Grandpa began to chortle loudly when the puppy chased its own tail into the flowerbed.
- Similar: giggle, laugh
- coax
- To gently persuade someone to do something.
- With a saucer of milk, Jo coaxed the frightened kitten out from under the shed.
- Similar: persuade, tempt, urge
- condemn
- To say strongly that something is wrong or bad.
- The headteacher was quick to condemn the bullying.
- Similar: criticise, denounce
- confer
- To give someone an award, title or honour, or to talk something over with others.
- The King will confer a knighthood on the brave firefighter.
- Similar: award, grant, present
- confide
- To tell someone a secret because you trust them.
- Nervous about the move, Tom confided his worries to his best friend.
- Similar: tell, share, admit
- contest
- To argue that something is wrong or unfair and try to change it.
- The team decided to contest the referee's decision.
- Similar: challenge, dispute, oppose
- contradict
- To say the opposite of what someone else has said.
- 'It was sunny,' said Ben. 'It poured all day,' said Amy, contradicting him at once.
- Similar: deny, oppose, argue
- convey
- To carry something somewhere, or to make a feeling or idea known.
- Her huge grin conveyed exactly how happy she was without a single word.
- Similar: show, express, communicate
- disclose
- To make known something that was secret or hidden.
- The magician refused to disclose how the trick was done.
- Similar: reveal, divulge, expose
- divulge
- To tell someone a secret.
- No matter how much they begged, Aisha refused to divulge where the treasure was hidden.
- Similar: reveal, tell, share
- emphasise
- To give special importance to something you say or write.
- The coach likes to emphasise passing rather than scoring.
- Similar: stress, highlight, underline
- exaggerate
- To make something sound bigger, better or worse than it really is.
- Jack likes to exaggerate, so his small fish became a giant shark in the story.
- Similar: overstate, inflate, overdo
- exclaim
- To shout out suddenly with surprise or excitement.
- 'It's snowing!' exclaimed Poppy, pressing her nose against the frosty window.
- Similar: shout, cry, yell
- implore
- To beg someone desperately to do something.
- 'Please don't tell Mum,' Jack implored, clasping his hands together.
- Similar: beg, plead
- imply
- To suggest something without actually saying it.
- She did not imply that anyone had cheated, only that the score looked odd.
- Similar: suggest, hint, signal
- indicate
- To show or point out where something is, or what is meant.
- A small arrow on the sign will indicate which way the footpath goes.
- Similar: show, point, signal
- interrogate
- To ask someone lots of questions, often in a strict way, to find something out.
- The detective began to interrogate the butler about the missing jewels.
- Similar: question, quiz, examine
- jeer
- To laugh at someone in a mean, mocking way.
- Some of the crowd began to jeer when the striker missed an open goal.
- Similar: mock, boo, tease
- mimic
- To copy someone's voice or actions, often for fun.
- Ben can mimic the head teacher's booming voice so well it fools everyone.
- Similar: copy, echo, repeat
- mock
- To make fun of someone in an unkind way.
- It was cruel of them to mock his singing when he had tried so hard.
- Similar: insult, tease
- murmur
- To speak in a soft, low voice that is hard to hear.
- The nurse murmured something soothing, and the frightened child stopped crying.
- Similar: whisper, mutter, hum
- nag
- To keep annoying someone by asking or complaining again and again.
- 'Tidy your room, tidy your room,' his sister would nag all day until he finally gave in.
- Similar: pester, bother, moan
- narrate
- To tell a story out loud or explain events as they happen.
- Grandpa loved to narrate our camping trips, describing every owl hoot and rustling bush.
- Similar: tell, describe, relate
- negotiate
- To talk with someone to try to reach a deal that suits you both.
- The twins had to negotiate over the last slice of cake, finally agreeing to split it in half.
- Similar: bargain, discuss, settle
- nominate
- To suggest someone for a job, prize or role.
- The class decided to nominate Priya for captain because she was fair and kind to everyone.
- Similar: suggest, propose, recommend
- omit
- To leave something out.
- Ali decided to omit the boring bits and tell us only the exciting parts of his holiday.
- Similar: skip, drop, miss
- persuade
- To talk someone into doing or believing something.
- Amir tried to persuade his mum that a pet snake would be a wonderful idea.
- Similar: convince, urge
- plead
- To beg for something in a very serious way.
- The twins pleaded with Dad to let them stay up late for the fireworks.
- Similar: beg, ask, appeal
- proclaim
- To announce something important loudly and publicly.
- A messenger rode into town to proclaim that the queen would visit on Saturday.
- Similar: announce, declare, broadcast
- protest
- To speak out or act to show you strongly disagree with something.
- The pupils made colourful signs to protest against the closing of the school library.
- Similar: object, complain, resist
- quibble
- To argue about tiny things that do not matter.
- They began to quibble over who got the bigger half of a biscuit that was almost exactly equal.
- Similar: bicker, squabble, argue
- ramble
- To walk for pleasure, or to talk on and on without a clear point.
- Grandad began to ramble about his schooldays and forgot the question entirely.
- Similar: stroll, roam, chatter
- rebuke
- To speak sharply to someone because they have done something wrong.
- The coach paused the game to rebuke the players for showing off instead of passing the ball.
- Similar: scold, reprimand
- recite
- To say something aloud from memory.
- Each pupil had to recite a poem by heart in front of the class without peeking at the page.
- Similar: repeat, quote, perform
- reprimand
- To tell someone off formally, especially as the person in charge.
- The coach reprimanded the players for showing off instead of passing the ball.
- Similar: scold, rebuke
- retort
- To answer back quickly and sharply.
- 'Well, your team lost by six goals,' Priya retorted when her brother teased her.
- Similar: snap, reply, answer
- reveal
- To show or tell something that was hidden.
- She pulled back the curtain to reveal a garden full of sunflowers.
- Similar: show, uncover, expose
- scold
- To tell someone off angrily for doing something wrong.
- Gran scolded the puppy for chewing her favourite slippers yet again.
- Similar: reprimand, rebuke
- squabble
- To argue noisily about something small and unimportant.
- The twins squabbled over the front seat until Dad turned the radio up.
- Similar: argue, fight, row
- stammer
- To speak with pauses and repeated sounds, finding it hard to get words out.
- 'I-I didn't mean to break it,' Sam stammered, staring at the floor.
- Similar: stutter, hesitate
- summarise
- To give the main points of something in a short way.
- Can you summarise the story in three sentences?
- Similar: outline, shorten, condense
- summon
- To officially call someone to come to you.
- The king summoned his bravest knights to the great hall at once.
- Similar: call
- taunt
- To tease someone in a cruel way to upset them.
- The older boys taunted him about his squeaky voice until a teacher stepped in.
- Similar: mock, insult, tease
- vouch
- To say from your own knowledge that something is true or someone is good.
- The coach vouched for Leo, promising the referee that he had never cheated.
- Similar: confirm, promise, support
- warble
- To sing with a gentle, trembling sound like a bird.
- A blackbird warbled from the chimney as the sun came up.
- Similar: trill, sing, chirp
- whimper
- To make small, weak crying sounds.
- The lost puppy whimpered softly outside the door until someone let it in.
- Similar: whine, cry, sob
- wrangle
- To argue noisily for a long time.
- The twins wrangled over whose turn it was on the games console until Mum took it away.
- Similar: argue, quarrel, bicker
- yodel
- To sing by quickly switching between low and very high notes.
- The mountain guide yodelled across the valley, and the echo answered back.
- Similar: sing, call, trill
Naming words (nouns)21
- admission
- The act of admitting that something is true, often something you did wrong.
- Tom's admission that he had eaten the last biscuit made everyone laugh.
- Similar: confession, acknowledgement
- banter
- The friendly, playful teasing and joking between people.
- There was plenty of cheerful banter on the bus as the team joked about who scored the sloppiest goal.
- Similar: joking, teasing, chat
- cacophony
- A horrible mix of loud noises all at once.
- A cacophony of horns, drums and barking dogs filled the street during the parade.
- Similar: din, racket, noise
- clamour
- A loud noise made by lots of people shouting at once.
- A clamour rose from the playground as everyone demanded a turn on the new slide.
- Similar: din, racket, noise
- clatter
- A loud rattling noise of hard things banging together.
- The tray fell with a tremendous clatter, sending spoons skidding across the kitchen floor.
- Similar: rattle, crash, bang
- commotion
- A sudden burst of noisy confusion.
- There was a commotion at the pond when a swan chased a jogger along the path.
- Similar: fuss, noise, stir
- din
- A loud, unpleasant noise that goes on for a long time.
- The din from the road works made it impossible to hear the teacher.
- Similar: racket, noise, uproar
- dispute
- A disagreement or argument between people.
- The dispute over who owned the football lasted all break time.
- Similar: argument, quarrel, disagreement
- hubbub
- A loud noise made by lots of voices at once.
- A hubbub filled the hall as two hundred children all chattered about the surprise.
- Similar: racket, din, noise
- jargon
- The special words used by a group, which are hard for outsiders to understand.
- The computer manual was full of jargon that left Grandma more confused than before.
- Similar: terminology, lingo
- kerfuffle
- A noisy fuss or commotion about something.
- There was a great kerfuffle in the cloakroom when a pigeon flew in through the window.
- Similar: fuss, uproar, stir
- oath
- A serious promise, often made in front of other people.
- The knights swore an oath to protect the king.
- Similar: promise, vow, pledge
- objection
- A reason you give for disagreeing with something.
- My only objection to the camping trip is the cold weather.
- Similar: protest, complaint, argument
- pandemonium
- Wild noise and complete confusion everywhere.
- When a pigeon flew into the classroom, there was total pandemonium.
- Similar: chaos, uproar, racket
- pledge
- A serious promise to do something.
- The knights made a pledge to protect the kingdom, and not one of them ever broke it.
- Similar: promise, vow, oath
- quarrel
- An angry argument between people.
- The sisters had a quarrel over whose turn it was on the swing.
- Similar: argument, row, fight
- query
- A question, especially one asking for information.
- Miss Patel answered every query about the trip, even the one about snacks.
- Similar: question, enquiry
- tumult
- A loud, confused noise made by an excited crowd.
- A tumult of shouts and stamping feet filled the hall when the winner was announced.
- Similar: racket, din, noise
- unison
- Doing or saying something all together at exactly the same time.
- 'Good morning, Miss Patel,' the class chanted in unison.
- Similar: harmony, unity
- uproar
- A storm of loud noise and angry shouting from lots of people.
- There was uproar in the hall when the referee cancelled the winning goal.
- Similar: racket, noise, fuss
- vow
- A serious promise you mean to keep forever.
- The knight made a vow to guard the castle gates until his last day.
- Similar: promise, word
More words1
- shriek
- To give a sudden loud high scream; or the scream itself.
- Ella shrieked with fright when a spider dropped onto her book.
- Similar: scream, screech, squeal